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The average advisory firm closes just

33%

of prospects

Source: Top Firms Are Focusing on Prospect-to-Client Close Ratios, wealthmanagement.com, 11/3/23

A financial professional meets Alex, a strong prospect who talks enthusiastically about travel, freedom, and a different kind of retirement. Alex describes what life might look like when work becomes optional—where to live, how to spend time, and what this next chapter could finally allow.

The financial professional responds with a thoughtful, professional approach, clarifying assumptions, outlining trade offs, grounding the conversation in numbers and projections.

But something doesn’t quite click. And Alex doesn’t move forward.

Have you ever had a meeting with a prospect that seemed to go well, but the connection just felt off and you didn’t know why? Fortunately, there are ways to improve your odds of making a great connection—starting with understanding whether you’re working with a How or a Wow prospect.

 

How to Tell Early Whether a Prospect Is “Wow” or “How”

Early in a first meeting (usually right after rapport-building) there’s a moment when the conversation turns to the future. What a prospect says about retirement can reveal almost everything you need to know about the way they think.

A Wow-oriented prospect often starts with a dream. Alex might talk about a home in Hawaii, traveling more, waking up without an alarm, or finally having time to enjoy family and hobbies.

A How-oriented prospect isn’t picturing the scene as much as mentally building the plan. Instead of imagining the house, they’re wondering how much it costs, what the tax implications are, who maintains it, and how it all actually gets done.

Neither approach is better or worse. They’re simply different starting points. Listening for these signals early helps you match your approach before momentum is lost.

You’re Likely Working With a Wow Prospect if They: You’re Likely Working With a How Prospect if They:
Speak in big ideas and future scenes Want specifics before committing
Jump ahead or explore multiple possibilities at once Focus on execution, risk, and process
Disengage when technical detail appears too early Feel calmer when structure is introduced

Listening for these signals early helps you match your approach before momentum is lost.

 

How to Connect With Each Type

Ways to Connect With a “Wow” Prospect

Wow prospects engage first through meaning and possibility, connecting emotionally to a vision before the details take shape.

They often come into meetings with a vivid picture of what they want life to feel like—but not necessarily how it all comes together financially. If the conversation shifts to feasibility too early, their energy can flatten.

To keep a Wow prospect engaged:

  • Dream with them about what they want and why it matters

  • Use visuals and simple diagrams before detailed spreadsheets

  • Keep early next steps simple and directional

One technique I often suggest is naming the investment account after its purpose. A “Beach House in Hawaii” account creates a very different reaction than a more generic or technical label. When the purpose stays emotionally present, engagement tends to follow.

Structure still matters—but for a Wow prospect, it tends to land better after the vision has been fully heard.

Ways to Connect With a “How” Prospect

When you’re working with a How prospect, engagement tends to grow when the conversation feels clear, grounded, and purposeful.

How prospects want to understand how things work so they can feel confident in the decisions they’re making. That often means:

  • Leading with structure: clear steps, timelines, and defined next actions

  • Using charts, numbers, and concrete examples to explain trade-offs

  • Making space for questions around execution, risk, and contingencies

For a How prospect, clarity builds confidence. With that foundation in place, it becomes much easier to explore bigger picture possibilities without the conversation being held back by uncertainty.

 

The average advisory firm closes just

33%

of prospects

Source: Top Firms Are Focusing on Prospect-to-Client Close Ratios, wealthmanagement.com, 11/3/23

What Does Retirement Look Like?

The same question can spark different thinking, depending on whether someone is a How or a Wow.

the wow
the how

 

Where You Fit in as the Financial Professional

Here’s something I’ve noticed in my work: Most financial professionals I work with lean toward How themselves. That makes sense. This profession attracts people who are analytical, disciplined planners, and effective risk managers.

I also work with Wow‑leaning financial professionals, often big thinkers drawn to forward‑looking goals, ambitious possibilities, and imagining what’s possible. Both styles can be incredibly effective. What matters isn’t which one you are, but whether you recognize how your natural style shows up in prospect conversations.

When a How-leaning financial professional works with a How prospect, the connection often feels easy. The same is true when a Wow-leaning professional works with a Wow prospect.

Challenges tend to arise when those styles don’t align.

If you’re a How, working with a Wow prospect may mean deliberately slowing down. That can include asking more questions about the vision, and resisting the urge to organize or problem-solve too quickly.

If you’re a Wow, working with a How prospect may require bringing in structure sooner—introducing specifics and clear next steps, so the prospect feels confident moving forward.

 

 

“This Sounds Too Soft—I’m Paid to Deliver Objective, Realistic Financial Advice”

That’s true: objective, realistic advice matters. But in a first meeting, expertise alone isn’t always what moves a prospect forward. As the technical side of planning becomes easier to automate, connection is often what helps someone feel understood—and confident enough to take the next step.

 

At the End of the Day, Prospecting Isn’t Just About Expertise. It’s About Connection.

That first meeting often determines whether a prospect keeps moving forward, based on chemistry, conversational rhythm, and the feeling of being understood. Technical skill matters, but if the conversation doesn’t land emotionally, the best advice in the world may never get used.

 

Next Step

In your next prospect meeting, listen for whether the person is speaking in How terms or Wow terms. Then try leading from that place—offering clarity and structure to a How prospect, or leaning into vision and possibility with a Wow prospect—and see how the conversation changes.


ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Author Headshot

Erika is a Certified Financial Therapist—one of only 100 in the U.S.—on a mission to break the silence and ditch the shame around money. Founder of Your Financial Therapist, she blends financial psychology, emotional intelligence, and straight talk to help people redefine wealth, have real conversations, and make money decisions they actually feel good about.

The views and opinions expressed herein are those of the author, who is not affiliated with Hartford Funds. 

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